Category Archives: Blog

THE FRIDAY LIST

delbert mcclintonYou know how it is. You’ve worked hard all week saving orphans from fires, framing condos, sewing up knife wounds, digging coal from deep caverns, painting interior walls and trim for senators, forging steel death machines, composing reams of prose that will probably win a Pulitzer – basically being industrious and brilliant, just like Mom always hoped you’d be – then Friday afternoon comes along and you’re exhausted. Depleted. Stupid. Just screwing the pooch until you can get to the bar.

When I run out of juice on Fridays I compose lists on the principle that it’s better to write something than nothing, even when that something serves no useful purpose in the world. Sometimes the list is nonsense. Sometimes it’s a ridiculous waste of time. But once in a while it will sort itself into a kind of poem. Here’s this week’s offering:

WHAT YOU GET WHEN YOU GOOGLE “GOT MORE TROUBLES THAN”

“I got more troubles than there’s bubbles in champagne.”
– Ward Hayden, “Girls, Guns, and Glory”

“I got more troubles than a diamond’s got shine.”
– Sam Roberts, “The Pilgrim”

“I got more troubles than your eyes can see.”
– Fingercheese

“I already got more troubles than I need.”
– Delbert McClinton, “Honky Tonkin’ (I Guess I Done Me Some)”

“Got more troubles than you’ve ever had.”
– Phil Ochs, “Sing Along With Me”

“Got more troubles than I could ever use.”
– Thaddeus Dale Johnson, “Shitload of Blues”

“They got more troubles than a trailer park.”
– Dr. Phil, about the Republican Party

Guys Grillin’

Burritos! Quesadillas! Flank steak on the grill! Anything on the grill!  My friends and I were tending the grill while our wives drank wine on the patio and we fell into discussing the cultural phenomenon of men taking over in the kitchen. Just about every man we know under the age of 60 does most of the cooking. Why is that? I brought up our childhood chemistry sets as a possible explanation. Does following a recipe differ much from stewing up a mess of chemicals, other than there’s less chance of an explosion?

But explosions are why we played with our chemistry sets, said G.

And who follows recipes? said J.

Don’t glamorize it, said R. We cook because our wives work. We have to split the duties somehow, and cooking is a hell of a lot more fun than vacuuming or laundry. I’d rather cook any day than scrub toilets.

Oh yeah.

Hell yeah.

Grab me another beer while you’re up

Anybody have thoughts/instincts/insight into this cultural phenomenon?

BOUNTY IN THE WOODS

bounty

Gail’s photo of some of 2011′s bounty

Ah, the season of bounty! Morels started popping weeks ahead of schedule here in northern Michigan and are still going strong. I found a couple on March 26, a consequence of that freakish spell of hot weather that everyone is still talking about — first time ever I’ve found them during that month when the woods are usually still clogged with  snow. Now the big whites are showing up in the usual places: along roadsides, in grassy patches around ash and apple trees, in the neighbor’s yard.
And morels are just the start of it. As always in spring, it’s tough deciding whether to spend my free time hunting mushrooms, fishing, canoeing, or birding, so I’ve been combining them all into weekend Bacchanalias. Here’s to trout, warblers, ‘shrooms, and J-strokes! As the great Kinky Freedman said, find what you love and do it ’till it kills you!

PictureWith morels on everyone’s minds, it’s a great time to check out this splendid new book from The University of Michigan Press: The Art of Cooking Morels.
And though many of Ruth Johnston’s recipes are a bit elaborate for my taste (and abilities — I’m a toss-’em-in-flour-and-fry-’em-in-butter guy), they might inspire you to try startling and innovative ways of preparing this tastiest of fungi.

And there’s a terrific bonus on the cover and throughout the book: The stunning illustrations by David McCall Johnston, as below. An utterly delightful — and delicious — book.Picture

A Reader Checks In

PictureWhat an honor  it is for an author to learn that his work is giving a reader he has never met some much needed comfort in a comfortless place. This is a young soldier named Nick Warren, on patrol in northern Afghanistan, reading my memoir of growing up outdoors, A Place on the Water. Nick wrote to say that the book has given him a taste of home, and he can’t wait to get back to western Michigan.

BOUNTIFUL WORLD

Favorite Books

Now and then I’m asked to list my favorite authors and books. The answer’s always tricky because the list is quite long and, besides, often changes. To narrow it down for the most recent request (five favorite books for the Horizon Books website) I went to my bookshelves looking for the books that I’ve most often re-read. Immediately it became clear that they share certain qualities. They’re big. They’re complex. They’re original and daring. They impart a seemingly limitless store of learning. They’re bursting with love of life and language. Perhaps most tellingly, although they are not all novels they are all outstanding examples of the quality by which Jane Smiley defines a great novel: one that gives the reader “the feeling of abundance.” (This from an interview with Smiley in The Boston Globe, September 15, 2005.)

One surprise is that no books by women make the list. It turns out that favorite books and favorite authors are different categories. Authors I cherish for their humanity, the magnitude of their worldviews, their voices, their writerly gifts include Alice Munro, Margaret Atwood, Toni Morrison, Willa Cather, Eudora Welty, Virginia Woolf (and male authors such as Jim Harrison, Thomas McGuane, Don DeLillo, Michael Ondaatje, Nicholson Baker, Evan S. Connell, Jose Saramago). Their bodies of work are essential to me. I read everything they’ve published, but  no single book makes my short-list of favorites.

Here, then, are the books I most often return to. That I would wish to have with me if I were shipwrecked alone on an island. That I can’t imagine living without.

(Oh, and I can’t make myself limit the list to five.)

1. Ulysses, James Joyce. Every reading is new. Surprises arrive on every page. And it is surely the wettest of the Great Books: “They are coming, waves. The whitemaned seahorses, champing, brightwindbridled…”

2. The Adventures of Augie March, Saul Bellow. My choice for the greatest American novel of the 20th century. Endlessly rewarding.

3. Let Us Now Praise Famous Men, James Agee. I love the heartbreaking elegies, the mad (and sometimes maddening) rushes of language, the razorsharp portraits of people, the lists and inventories, the jazzlike riffs of philosophy that lift us from heartbreak to hope.

4. Blood Meridian, Cormac McCarthy. Refuses to stay on shelves. Must be anchored to the earth with cables.

5. The Complete Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway. I sometimes think I’ll outgrow Hemingway. Hasn’t happened yet. Every time I read the stories my admiration deepens.

6. Anna Karenina, Leo Tolstoy. Creates not only the abundance feeling, but the feeling that you are inhabiting a whole world. Often I return to it just to savor the amazing hay-cutting scenes, where in losing himself in the work, Levin finds himself.

7. Moby-Dick, Herman Melville. The original Modernist novel, with natural history and fiction blended into a new genre entirely.

8. Walden, Henry David Thoreau. Who can resist the bold assertions, the wild rambles, the uninhibited proclamations of love for the earth? Even when wrong-headed and disingenuous, Henry was charming. My all-time favorite reading on snow days.

Now it’s your turn. Which books do you return to year after year? Which have most enriched your life?

BOUNTIFUL WORLD

Abundance: The Documentary
Many days I would cheerfully trade my pen and paper for a state-of-the-art video camera. Cinema is so clearly the dominant artistic medium of our age that we who practice older arts often wonder if we’ve become irrelevant. Not yet! I shout, despite the seeping doubt — and the tottering piles of draft and notes that threaten to bury this aging fool beneath an anachronistic mountain of rubble.

Footage is what I need. And an editor in a cutting room. And a staff of energetic young people skilled at translating images into narrative.

If I had such a staff I would direct them to follow, with a camera, the actions of a man taking inventory of his earthly possessions with a video camera of his own. This, I’m told, is a standard tactic for those who worry about collecting homeowner’s insurance in the event of fire, flood, storm, or burglary. The subject would walk from item to item, filming each and identifying it in a clear voice, thereby demonstrating the abundance of physical items in an American household, as part of my larger project of getting at the point of whatever I’m trying to get at. “Microwave, GE Spacemaker II,” he would say. “Food processor, KitchenAid, Model H236ST4.”

Then a narrator informs us that, according to a 2005 study, the typical American family owns more possessions than did any Egyptian pharaoh.

[CUT TO EGYPTIAN TOMB FILLED WITH TREASURES]

But everyone knows that true abundance has nothing to do with what can be bought or measured or priced. It means a full life, love, the gifts we give and receive. It means recognizing that the world is inhabited by an inexhaustible number of things, each singular and actual, each a mystery and an astonishment, each in flux, with a history and a lineage of equally singular and astonishing links reaching back to the beginning of time and projecting forward to the end of it. Creation is not a set number of things, it is a continuous creation. It is a fountain.

So now we cut to a dripping tropical forest where dignified avuncular biologist E.O. Wilson is on his knees identifying some of the hundreds of plants and animals living in a randomly chosen square meter of what he assures us is the most biologically diverse ecosystem on earth, with thousands of species that we know and thousands more yet to be discovered and named and, of course, tested for possible beneficial uses to mankind (this last inserted to placate the shrunken black hearts of lawmakers who value only what is quantifiable).

Then, to suggest the fountainous cornucopia of life in all its forms we cut to:

– rows of open drawers in the American Museum of Natural History, each lined with hundreds of mummified neotropical songbirds, tagged and labeled,

– the halls of a Walmart,

– a crowded bazaar in Istanbul,

– a close-up of faces in a crowd (football game, rock concert, public hanging)

– and, in a series of quick cuts, a landfill teeming with garbage and gulls, a storage unit crammed with surplus furniture and other crap, the time-lapsed frenzy of a robotically-run automobile factory, the stomach contents of a shark laid out on a blanket (Frisbee, kangaroo skull, set of car keys, full bottle of Budweiser, shriveled human hand).

All of this to make a point visually that is perhaps impossible to articulate verbally: That every moment of our lives we live within a roaring and sometimes overwhelming waterfall  of phenomena [CUT TO NIAGARA] — the unimaginable, flowing, spewing, drifting muchness of things in the universe and their apparently endless and endlessly various interactions with one another. All this raises a corollary to the contemplative philosopher’s question of why there is something in the universe instead of nothing. It is: why is there so much of it?

[CUT TO STILL-SHOT OF THE PERIODIC TABLE OF ELEMENTS]

[CUT TO LUMINOUS GASES VAULTING BALLETICALLY FROM THE SURFACE OF THE SUN]

[CUT TO ARMY ANTS SWARMING ACROSS AN ANIMAL CORPSE; MOB RIOTING IN STREETS; TERRIBLE TSUNAMI SURGE; CATTLE STAMPEDING WITH MUCH DUST]

[CUT TO TABLE OVERFLOWING WITH FEAST; AND CHILDREN LAUGHING IN GREATEST JOY]

Meanwhile, the narrator says:

“We want to eat the world. We hunger for the mad and rowdy physicality of existence. We are exuberant, ebullient, open-eyed, open-armed, open-mouthed, and flat-out ravenous for this mysterious, astounding, delicious, brutal, and bountiful thing we call life.”

That would be my film.

BOUNTIFUL WORLD

Simplify, Simplify
For years Gail and I have been trying to simplify our lives, but we haven’t made much headway. The effort always makes me think of Thoreau, who famously scolded us to “simplify, simplify,” then set to work weaving a deliciously intricate tapestry of a book. It’s as it should be. Books are like natural communities and human cultures: their complexity makes them strong. Those thousands of words in intricate and seemingly infinite arrangement magnify our view of the world and remind us that we’re surrounded every moment by an unimaginable abundance of stars in the sky, of snowflakes and falling leaves, of swarms of insects, pollen, people, ideas.

Of course we turn to the spare and elemental to give ourselves a rest, seeking quiet moments in nature and at home for the same reason the protagonist in Don DeLillo’s Cosmopolis reads poetry: “He liked spare poems sited minutely in white space, ranks of alphabetic strokes burnt into paper. Poems made him conscious of his breathing. A poem bared the moment to things he was not normally prepared to notice.”

Those words thrill me every time I read them. The white space around the words is why I read poetry. And why I need to walk so often in woods, fields, along Lake Michigan, under the stars.

But we are not simple creatures. Bare moments can’t hold us for long. Eventually most of us require more than white space and cloud spout; more than the twice-warming flames in a fireplace; more than the monkish austerity of a single room, a candle, and a few books. Henry’s enthusiasm is infectious — “Think of our life in nature. Daily to be shown matter, to come into contact with it, rocks, trees, wind on our cheeks! The solid earth! the actual world! the common sense! Contact! Contact!” – but I suspect that his passion and the complexity of his mind and the boldness of his assertions interest us more than the simple life he espoused. It could be that the louder Thoreau crows in praise of simplicity, the more convincing becomes his argument against it.
*
Thanks to everyone who has written in recent weeks with comments and observations. I’ve been working long hours to put a new book to bed, so these postings will continue to be intermittent.

The new book, by the way, is titled The Windward Shore, and is about a winter I spent living in other people’s houses, from a log cabin on Lake Superior to a 20-million-dollar mansion on Lake Michigan. During those months I took note of time, weather, waves, snow and ice, agates, birds, books, our place in nature, and much more. In a way, I guess, I was siting my life in white space and becoming conscious of my breathing. It’ll be out in September from the University of Michigan Press.

BOUNTIFUL WORLD

Just Curious
We’re drowning in information but we don’t know diddly. For a few thousands years we’ve labored tirelessly to fill our libraries and databases with notions, theories, observations, opinions, wishes, dreams, passionate outcries, wild imaginings, shameful whining, obstinate dogma, and pointless babble — but we still don’t know how we got on this rock or how we’re supposed to comport ourselves while we’re here.

milky way

Spiral Galaxy, courtesy of NASA

We don’t know the most fundamental things. Physicists are unable to explain why, for instance , galaxies continue to fly away from one another at an accelerating rate, in defiance of everything known of gravitational law – and of every other natural law. They decided it was caused by something they would call “dark energy.” But what is Dark Energy? Nobody knows. The laws of nature as we know them do not apply to it. [This according to an article in the June 3, 2008 edition of the New York Times -- read it here.]

Nor do they apply to the weighty mystery of something they have named Dark Matter. Physicists know (but I don’t know how they know) that the weight of the universe is composed of 74 percent Dark Energy and a mere four percent of atoms. The remaining 22 percent? Well, that’s something else. Nobody knows what. They call it Dark Matter.

A final example: nobody can explain why at some point early in the development of an embryo one cell divides from another and begins to develop into a brain. The biologist Lewis Thomas was obsessed with this mystery. “No one,” he wrote, “has the ghost of an idea how this works, and nothing else in my life can ever be so puzzling. If anyone does succeed in explaining it, within my lifetime, I will charter a skywriting airplane, maybe a whole fleet of them, and send them aloft to write one great exclamation point after another, around the whole sky, until all my money runs out.”

It occurs to me that in a universe of unknowns the most admirable human quality is our urge to know. We can learn the names of things, study the works of great minds, gather insights into laws, systems, and connections that seem to hold things together, and with diligent application maybe see a little deeper into the mysteries of the universe. But it has to start with curiosity. And as anyone knows who remembers even a little what it was like to be a child, curiosity begins with wonder.

Never before has it been so easy to satisfy curiosity. Are you curious to know which element is the most common in the universe? How many taste buds are on a tongue? The difference between bourbon and whisky? Ask Google. In a few seconds, like magic, you have the answer.

So here’s the question of the day:  Has instant access to information made us less curious or more? Tell me what you think.

BOUNTIFUL WORLD

More of the Harmoniously Random

Here’s the word-drunk philosopher and novelist William Gass, in one of my favorite quirky and hard-to-classify books, On Being Blue, his single-breathed triumphant aria in celebration of every blue thing under (and in) the sky:

“There’s the blue skin of cold, contusion, sickness, fear… absent air, morbidity, the venereals, blue pox…gloom…

“…whole schools of fish, clumps of trees, flocks of birds, bouquets of flowers:  blue channel cats, the ash, beech, birch, bluegills, breams, and bass, Andalusian fowl, acaras, angels in decorative tanks, the bluebill, bluecap, and blue billy (a petrel of the southern seas), anemone, bindweed, bur, bell, mullet, salmon, trout, cod, daisy, and a blue leaved and flowered mountain plant called the blue beardtongue because of its conspicuous yellow-bearded sterile stamens.”

And again: “The blue lucy is a healing plant. Blue john is skim milk. Blue backs are Confederate bills. Blue bellies are Yankee boys. Mercurial ointment, used for the destruction of parasites, is called blue butter, although that greenish-blue fungus we’ve seen cover bread is named blue-mold instead.”

And: “Blue pencils, blue noses, blue movies, laws, blue legs and stockings, the language of birds, bees, and flowers as sung by longshoremen, that lead-like look the skin has when affected by cold, contusion, sickness, fear… the blue they say that diamonds have, deep holes in the ocean… afflictions of the spirit – dumps, mopes, Mondays – all that’s dismal – low-down gloomy music, Nova Scotians, cyanosis, hair rinse, bluing, bleach; the rare blue dahlia like that blue moon shrewd things happen only once in…”

The brilliance of Gass’s catalog of blues, and the reason it is so pleasurable to read seems to be its ameliorative linking of apparently unrelated items. This is not the same as a random or purely miscellaneous listing of items, though it might aspire to give the impression of randomness.Those of us who find it appealing might find a similar appeal (as we’ve discussed before) in the artfully random arrangements of rocks in Japanese gardens. But there’s more. The things of the earth throw light into the shadows of our isolation. An ecology of matter is an existential gasp: alone and adrift in an indifferent universe, what hope is there? Making connections is our only hope and our only solace.

THIS BOUNTIFUL WORLD

Encyclopedias of Everything, Part 2
Taking inventory is not only an act of organization, but an acquisition. Listing the multiplicity of things in the world makes them our own, and we own the list as well. Taken to its extreme such a project naturally presents logistical problems. Where do we draw the line? At what point do we abandon our efforts to catalog the world and just hold up the world itself? A complete encyclopedia of everything would have to be a book precisely the size of the universe.

Jorge Luis Borges
Jorge Borges, the Argentinean story writer, poet, and scholar, addressed this problem in his brilliant, strange, and wickedly playful story, “The Aleph.” The Aleph is a tiny point of space in the cellar of a house owned by an ostentatious poet named Carlos Argentino Daneri who is writing an epic poem in which he plans to encompass everything in the world. The source of his inspiration is the Aleph, an iridescent sphere measuring about an inch in diameter, that Daneri discovers  hovering beneath the stairs in the cellar of his family’s house. He gradually realizes that this tiny ball of light contains all space and time as well as every object in the universe and every event that has occurred and will occur. It is infinity in a nutshell. (The famous lines from Hamlet are the story’s epigraph: “Oh God! I could be bounded in a nutshell, and count myself a King of infinite space…”)

The narrator is an acquaintance of Daneri’s named “Borges” who finally convinces the poet to show him the source of his inspiration. When he is led into the cellar and confronts the Aleph hovering in the darkness, he looks deeply into it. To his astonishment he sees, “the teeming sea…daybreak and nightfall…the multitudes of America… a silvery cobweb in the center of a black pyramid…a splintered labyrinth (it was London)…bunches of grapes, snow, tobacco, lodes of metal, steam…convex equatorial deserts and each of their grains of sand…a woman in Inverness whom I shall never forget; I saw her tangled hair, her tall figure, the cancer in her breast…a summer house in Adrogue and a copy of the first English translation of Pliny… I saw my empty bedroom; I saw in a closet in Alkmaar a terrestrial globe between two mirrors that multiplied it endlessly; I saw horses with flowing manes on a shore of the Caspian Sea at dawn…the delicate bone structure of a hand…the survivors of a battle sending out picture postcards…the slanting shadows of ferns on a greenhouse floor…tigers, pistons, bison, tides, and armies…all the ants on the planet…a Persian astrolabe… the Aleph and in the Aleph the earth; I saw my own face and my own bowels; I saw your face; and I felt dizzy and wept, for my eyes had seen that secret and conjectured object whose name is common to all men but which no man has looked upon – the unimaginable universe.”

That the only book “Borges” noticed was Pliny’s is fitting, since Pliny undertook his monumental Natural History with the intention of fitting between its covers everything that was known about the world in first century Rome. Thus it is a kind of Aleph itself…